Gold remains a preferred choice for many investors due to its long-term benefits. Strategic investment is crucial considering the current volatility in gold prices, treating it as a portfolio diversifier. Despite typical market trends where increased prices often lead to decreased demand, gold defies this logic. Its sentimental value and evolving role from mere decoration to a solid investment tool have driven a significant increase in investors.
Gold prices have reached record highs, with ten grams priced at over Rs. 67,000. Domestic gold prices have risen by 15% in the last year, with increases of 25% to 45% over two to three years. The domestic market has witnessed a doubling of gold prices over the past five years, making gold investment a hedge against inflation and a buffer against global uncertainties.
Investors are increasingly turning to gold, and strategic decisions are essential amidst current gold price volatility. Allocating 10% to 15% of a portfolio to gold helps navigate market fluctuations. Future prices are expected to remain volatile until there is clarity on US monetary policy and the actions of the Federal Reserve.
Various gold investment options exist, such as physical gold, gold coins, gold bonds, digital gold, and gold exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Gold ETFs, backed by 24-carat physical gold, are particularly suitable due to transparency, liquidity, and absence of storage charges. Reports indicate significant investments, around Rs. 997 crore, in gold ETFs in February, as investors diversify amid expensive equity markets.
Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs) are another attractive option. Investors should be aware of the basic details of the latest SGB tranche, which ended on February 16. These bonds can be purchased from the secondary market at a discount, given the lower competition. SGBs offer a fixed interest rate of 2.5% per annum, with tax implications on the investor’s income. The government ensures security on the principal investment, making SGBs a reliable way to invest in gold while providing access to fixed income benefits.